Maryland standards alignment

• RH.11-12.8

  Covered

  Evaluate an author's premises, claims, and evidence by corroborating or challenging them with other information.

  Covered by

  • BVC: Tobacco — Sacred Smoke
  • BVC: Psychedelics — The Mushroom's Message
  • BVC: Khat — The Afternoon Leaf

  • · Ep 15 · Doubt Is Our Product
  • · Ep 19 · Peer Review Versus Press Release
  • · Ep 20 · The Ban Against the Evidence (the UK banning khat against its own scientific advice)
  • · 3 · The test: four questions before you draw an edge
  • · 10 · The source: what Berman v. Parker authorised
  • · 1 · The claim, and the two ways it gets abused
  • · 6 · How to hold a contested claim: the Black Rice debate
  • · 2 · The Olmec: heads, rubber, and a live debate
  • · Afrocentricity: How to Evaluate a Contested Paradigm

  Note: The BVC value-chain course teaches fallacy-spotting; the route series, the labor and precolonial courses, and Afrocentricity make testing a claim against its sources (corroborating, challenging, or downgrading it) the explicit method of the course.

What we don't claim

A standards page is only worth reading if the omissions are honest too. We looked at these and left them out:

• Mathematics — nothing. This catalog does no mathematics instruction, so it meets no Maryland College and Career Ready Standards mathematics expectation.
• Science — one partial claim, via the shared NGSS file. Maryland was an NGSS lead state and adopted the NGSS verbatim (2013) as the Maryland College and Career-Ready Standards for Science, assessed by the MISA, so our one honest science claim — HS-ESS3-1, partial — comes through the shared NGSS mapping with the limit stated on the entry. There is no laboratory work, investigation, or modelling in this catalog, and we will not claim more.
• Maryland's nation-strongest executive budget power has no code of its own. The Maryland flagship's headline fact is that the Governor holds what many call the strongest executive budget authority in the nation (the General Assembly can generally only cut, not add). The American Government framework has no indicator naming this Maryland-specific feature; it is claimed here only through GOV.3.3.a (comparing local, state, and national executives), which it fits squarely, rather than as a standard of its own.
• Maryland's referendum-without-initiative has no discrete indicator. Maryland's distinctive citizen tool is a petition to referendum (a veto of a passed law) with NO citizen initiative. The framework names “referendum” only inside the broad citizen-tools objectives (GOV.2.2.c and GOV.6.1.b, whose text is identical), not as a discrete standard; we claim it through GOV.2.5.a (how laws are made) and GOV.6.1.b, and publish the gap here.
• Standard 6.0 (Skills and Processes / the Inquiry Arc) is not separately coded. The catalog's source-literacy method — evaluating a source's authority, origin, context, and corroborative value, and constructing evidence-based arguments — is exactly Maryland's Standard 6.0 inquiry skills, assessed by the Evidence Based Argument Set (EBAS). But the framework prints those as bulleted skills woven through every unit, NOT as GOV.<unit>.<indicator> codes, so there is no code to cite (fetch-a-code-or-don't-cite). The same method is claimed under Maryland's Common Core RH.11-12.6/8/9 (evaluating authors' points of view, premises, and evidence), which ARE coded.
• The Economic, Domestic, and Foreign Policy indicators we checked and rejected. GOV.1.1 (comparing types of government worldwide) and GOV.1.2.a-c/e (English common law to the Enlightenment to the Declaration as named content); GOV.2.2 and GOV.2.3 (parties/interest-groups/lobbyists/PACs, reapportionment/redistricting/gerrymandering); GOV.3.4/3.5 (executive orders and crisis power, and the EPA/FDA/FTC/FCC/FAA regulatory agencies); GOV.4.3 (14th-Amendment due-process incorporation as named doctrine); GOV.5.2-5.4 (GDP/CPI, the business cycle, and fiscal/monetary policy); and GOV.6.2-6.5 and all of GOV.7 (regional policy, entitlements/public-health/education/technology policy, land-use/environmental policy, equity/civil-rights policy, and U.S. foreign policy and international organizations) — the courses do not genuinely teach these, or teach them too thinly to claim, so we do not claim them.
• Maryland's American History, World History, and Geography courses — deferred. The American Government course is one of Maryland's high-school social studies courses. The catalog's commodity, colonial, labor, and civil-rights history and its commodity geography WOULD map to Maryland's High School United States History, World History, and Geography frameworks, as they do in other states, but we mapped the American Government framework this pass and defer the rest (verbatim-or-nothing) rather than cite text we have not transcribed and verified.